Click to take Test 7, C1 Use of English Part 2

CAE Use of English Part 2, Test 7 – The step of two

Answers and explanations

  1. Would. The word here conveys a similar idea to ‘used to’, except we can only use one word. ‘Would’ indicated a repeated action in the past that no longer takes place. We know it no longer happens because of the sentence that follows: ‘Over time, it developed into something more complex…’.
  2. Them. The pronoun refers to the dancers. We cannot answer ‘both’, as in order for it to work, we would need to use ‘both of them’.
  3. Was. Again, past simple is what we need here – as suggested by the context, we focus on the history of ballet development and how in the past men had a secondary role in the dance.
  4. In. The authors use wordplay – the male dancer supports the ballerina in the physical sense, holding her in the air, but also is the supporting act, whereas the female dancer is the main performer.
  5. What. A fairly straightforward connection with no real caveats.
  6. Own. Something in its own right means ‘on its own’, not as a part of something else, but independently. A phrase like this is used to stress the importance, greatness, or influence of something, to make it a highlight.
  7. Rather. We see a contrast between what was said in the past – now both the man and the woman are equal partners, whereas in the past the woman was the main focus of the dance.
  8. No. No longer simply means ‘not anymore’. We can’t say ‘any longer’, as it would require a negative bit, e.g.: ‘Not predictable or formulaic any longer’.